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Patients
using psychiatric drugs able to report unexpected side-effects directly
to drug regulator
January
17, 2005
by Adam James
Patients
using psychiatric drugs are to be able to report unexpected side-effects
directly to the drug regulator, ministers announced today.
The
move represents a bid to improve how the safety of all medication
- including psychiatric drugs - is monitored by the drugs regulator,
the Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA)
There
have, in particular, been huge concerns that the MHRA was failing
to effectively monitor the safety of SSRI antidepressants. Critics
had claimed the MHRA was dominated by the commercial interests of
pharmaceutical firms.
Up
to now only doctors - via the "Yellow Card" system - have
been able to report adverse drug reactions (ADRs) to the MHRA.
Health
Minister Lord Warner said: "The Yellow Card System is recognised
to be one of the best spontaneous reporting schemes for adverse
drug reactions in the world. The measures I have announced today
will help make it even better.
"Enabling
patients to directly report unexpected drug reactions allows them
to play their part in making medicines safer and help the experts
better monitor drug safety and protect public health".
Lord Warner also announced today that the MHRA will publish Yellow
Card data - including the (anonymous) data submitted by patients
- on its website.
He
said: "The data generated through the scheme can be used to
further research and improve drug safety in the UK - patients can
see the information used to make decisions about medicines safety
and researchers can use this important resource to aid research."
Lord
Warner said every request to the MHRA from a researcher will be
reviewed by an independent committee to make sure it is ethically
and scientifically sound and protects patient confidentiality.
The
first pilots of patients directly reporting ADRs to the regulator
were also launched today.
Forms
to report ADRs are to be available in 4000 GP surgeries across the
UK. Patients will also be able to make reports online.
Chairman
of the MHRA, Sir Alasdair Breckenridge, said: "Research based
on Yellow Card data could have enormous public health benefits and
by enabling researchers to access the data we will be playing our
part in promoting this important research."
*
The Report of an Independent Review into Access to the Yellow Card
Scheme, which preceded Lord Warner's announcement, is available
at www.tso.co.uk/bookshop.
*
www.yellowcard.gov.uk
See also:
Jan
17: People on psychiatric drugs should report side effects directly
to drug safety watchdog, says pharmaceutical lobby group.
Dec
6, 2004: No evidence that SSRI antidepressants likely to increase
suicidal behaviour, watchdog announces - guidelines also issued
for treatment of depression
Nov
16: Reform of system for regulating psychiatric drugs outlined by
ministers - Commission for the Safety of Medicines members can
not have interests in pharmaceutical industry.
Oct
21: Professor of psychological medicine claims half of journal articles
written by those with interest in selling researched drugs -
health select committee also told drug firms bribe doctors and "ghostwrite"
articles
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